gnu-social/lib/util.php

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<?php
/*
* Laconica - a distributed open-source microblogging tool
* Copyright (C) 2008, Controlez-Vous, Inc.
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/* XXX: break up into separate modules (HTTP, HTML, user, files) */
# Show a server error
function common_server_error($msg, $code=500) {
static $status = array(500 => 'Internal Server Error',
501 => 'Not Implemented',
502 => 'Bad Gateway',
503 => 'Service Unavailable',
504 => 'Gateway Timeout',
505 => 'HTTP Version Not Supported');
if (!array_key_exists($code, $status)) {
$code = 500;
}
$status_string = $status[$code];
header('HTTP/1.1 '.$code.' '.$status_string);
header('Content-type: text/plain');
print $msg;
print "\n";
exit();
}
# Show a user error
function common_user_error($msg, $code=400) {
static $status = array(400 => 'Bad Request',
401 => 'Unauthorized',
402 => 'Payment Required',
403 => 'Forbidden',
404 => 'Not Found',
405 => 'Method Not Allowed',
406 => 'Not Acceptable',
407 => 'Proxy Authentication Required',
408 => 'Request Timeout',
409 => 'Conflict',
410 => 'Gone',
411 => 'Length Required',
412 => 'Precondition Failed',
413 => 'Request Entity Too Large',
414 => 'Request-URI Too Long',
415 => 'Unsupported Media Type',
416 => 'Requested Range Not Satisfiable',
417 => 'Expectation Failed');
if (!array_key_exists($code, $status)) {
$code = 400;
}
$status_string = $status[$code];
header('HTTP/1.1 '.$code.' '.$status_string);
common_show_header('Error');
common_element('div', array('class' => 'error'), $msg);
common_show_footer();
}
$xw = null;
# Start an HTML element
function common_element_start($tag, $attrs=NULL) {
global $xw;
$xw->startElement($tag);
if (is_array($attrs)) {
foreach ($attrs as $name => $value) {
$xw->writeAttribute($name, $value);
}
} else if (is_string($attrs)) {
$xw->writeAttribute('class', $attrs);
}
}
function common_element_end($tag) {
global $xw;
$xw->endElement();
}
function common_element($tag, $attrs=NULL, $content=NULL) {
common_element_start($tag, $attrs);
if ($content) {
global $xw;
$xw->text($content);
}
common_element_end($tag);
}
function common_start_xml($doc=NULL, $public=NULL, $system=NULL) {
global $xw;
$xw = new XMLWriter();
$xw->openURI('php://output');
$xw->setIndent(true);
$xw->startDocument('1.0', 'UTF-8');
if ($doc) {
$xw->writeDTD($doc, $public, $system);
}
}
function common_end_xml() {
global $xw;
$xw->endDocument();
$xw->flush();
}
define('PAGE_TYPE_PREFS', 'application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.7,application/xml;q=0.3,text/xml;q=0.2');
function common_show_header($pagetitle, $callable=NULL, $data=NULL, $headercall=NULL) {
global $config, $xw;
$httpaccept = isset($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT']) ? $_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT'] : NULL;
# XXX: allow content negotiation for RDF, RSS, or XRDS
$type = common_negotiate_type(common_accept_to_prefs($httpaccept),
common_accept_to_prefs(PAGE_TYPE_PREFS));
if (!$type) {
common_client_error(_t('This page is not available in a media type you accept'), 406);
exit(0);
}
header('Content-Type: '.$type);
common_start_xml('html',
'-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN',
'http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd');
# FIXME: correct language for interface
common_element_start('html', array('xmlns' => 'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml',
'xml:lang' => 'en',
'lang' => 'en'));
common_element_start('head');
common_element('title', NULL,
$pagetitle . " - " . $config['site']['name']);
common_element('link', array('rel' => 'stylesheet',
'type' => 'text/css',
'href' => theme_path('display.css'),
'media' => 'screen, projection, tv'));
foreach (array(6,7) as $ver) {
if (file_exists(theme_file('ie'.$ver.'.css'))) {
# Yes, IE people should be put in jail.
$xw->writeComment('[if lte IE '.$ver.']><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" '.
'href="'.theme_path('ie'.$ver.'.css').' /><![endif]');
}
}
common_element('script', array('type' => 'text/javascript',
'src' => common_path('js/jquery.min.js')),
' ');
if ($callable) {
if ($data) {
call_user_func($callable, $data);
} else {
call_user_func($callable);
}
}
common_element_end('head');
common_element_start('body');
common_element_start('div', array('id' => 'wrap'));
common_element_start('div', array('id' => 'header'));
common_nav_menu();
if ((is_string($config['site']['logo']) && (strlen($config['site']['logo']) > 0))
|| file_exists(theme_file('logo.png')))
{
common_element_start('a', array('href' => common_local_url('public')));
common_element('img', array('src' => ($config['site']['logo']) ?
($config['site']['logo']) : theme_path('logo.png'),
'alt' => $config['site']['name'],
'id' => 'logo'));
common_element_end('a');
} else {
common_element_start('p', array('id' => 'branding'));
common_element('a', array('href' => common_local_url('public')),
$config['site']['name']);
common_element_end('p');
}
common_element('h1', 'pagetitle', $pagetitle);
if ($headercall) {
if ($data) {
call_user_func($headercall, $data);
} else {
call_user_func($headercall);
}
}
common_element_end('div');
common_element_start('div', array('id' => 'content'));
}
function common_show_footer() {
global $xw, $config;
common_element_end('div'); # content div
common_foot_menu();
common_element_start('div', array('id' => 'footer'));
common_element_start('p', 'laconica');
common_text(_t('This site is running the '));
common_element('a', array('class' => 'software',
href => 'http://laconi.ca/'),
'Laconica');
common_text(_t('microblogging tool, version ' . LACONICA_VERSION . ', available under the '));
common_element('a', array(href => 'http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl-3.0.html'),
'GNU Affero General Public License');
common_text(_t('.'));
common_element_end('p');
common_element('img', array('id' => 'cc',
'src' => $config['license']['image'],
'alt' => $config['license']['title']));
common_element_start('p');
common_text(_t('Unless otherwise specified, contents of this site are copyright by the contributors and available under the '));
common_element('a', array('class' => 'license',
'rel' => 'license',
href => $config['license']['url']),
$config['license']['title']);
common_text(_t('. Contributors should be attributed by full name or nickname.'));
common_element_end('p');
common_element_end('div');
common_element_end('div');
common_element_end('body');
common_element_end('html');
common_end_xml();
}
function common_text($txt) {
global $xw;
$xw->text($txt);
}
function common_raw($xml) {
global $xw;
$xw->writeRaw($xml);
}
function common_nav_menu() {
$user = common_current_user();
common_element_start('ul', array('id' => 'nav'));
if ($user) {
common_menu_item(common_local_url('all', array('nickname' => $user->nickname)),
_t('Home'));
}
common_menu_item(common_local_url('public'), _t('Public'));
common_menu_item(common_local_url('doc', array('title' => 'help')),
_t('Help'));
if ($user) {
common_menu_item(common_local_url('profilesettings'),
_t('Settings'));
common_menu_item(common_local_url('logout'),
_t('Logout'));
} else {
common_menu_item(common_local_url('login'), _t('Login'));
common_menu_item(common_local_url('register'), _t('Register'));
common_menu_item(common_local_url('openidlogin'), _t('OpenID'));
}
common_element_end('ul');
}
function common_foot_menu() {
common_element_start('ul', array('id' => 'nav_sub'));
common_menu_item(common_local_url('doc', array('title' => 'about')),
_t('About'));
common_menu_item(common_local_url('doc', array('title' => 'privacy')),
_t('Privacy'));
common_menu_item(common_local_url('doc', array('title' => 'source')),
_t('Source'));
common_element_end('ul');
}
function common_menu_item($url, $text, $title=NULL, $is_selected=false) {
$lattrs = array();
if ($is_selected) {
$lattrs['class'] = 'current';
}
common_element_start('li', $lattrs);
$attrs['href'] = $url;
if ($title) {
$attrs['title'] = $title;
}
common_element('a', $attrs, $text);
common_element_end('li');
}
function common_input($id, $label, $value=NULL,$instructions=NULL) {
common_element_start('p');
common_element('label', array('for' => $id), $label);
$attrs = array('name' => $id,
'type' => 'text',
'id' => $id);
if ($value) {
$attrs['value'] = htmlspecialchars($value);
}
common_element('input', $attrs);
if ($instructions) {
common_element('span', 'input_instructions', $instructions);
}
common_element_end('p');
}
function common_hidden($id, $value) {
common_element('input', array('name' => $id,
'type' => 'hidden',
'id' => $id,
'value' => $value));
}
function common_password($id, $label, $instructions=NULL) {
common_element_start('p');
common_element('label', array('for' => $id), $label);
$attrs = array('name' => $id,
'type' => 'password',
'id' => $id);
common_element('input', $attrs);
if ($instructions) {
common_element('span', 'input_instructions', $instructions);
}
common_element_end('p');
}
function common_submit($id, $label) {
global $xw;
common_element_start('p');
common_element('input', array('type' => 'submit',
'id' => $id,
'name' => $id,
'class' => 'submit',
'value' => $label));
common_element_end('p');
}
function common_textarea($id, $label, $content=NULL, $instructions=NULL) {
common_element_start('p');
common_element('label', array('for' => $id), $label);
common_element('textarea', array('rows' => 3,
'cols' => 40,
'name' => $id,
'id' => $id),
($content) ? $content : ' ');
if ($instructions) {
common_element('span', 'input_instructions', $instructions);
}
common_element_end('p');
}
# salted, hashed passwords are stored in the DB
function common_munge_password($password, $id) {
return md5($password . $id);
}
# check if a username exists and has matching password
function common_check_user($nickname, $password) {
$user = User::staticGet('nickname', $nickname);
if (is_null($user)) {
return false;
} else {
return (0 == strcmp(common_munge_password($password, $user->id),
$user->password));
}
}
# is the current user logged in?
function common_logged_in() {
return (!is_null(common_current_user()));
}
function common_have_session() {
return (0 != strcmp(session_id(), ''));
}
function common_ensure_session() {
if (!common_have_session()) {
@session_start();
}
}
function common_set_user($nickname) {
if (is_null($nickname) && common_have_session()) {
unset($_SESSION['userid']);
return true;
} else {
$user = User::staticGet('nickname', $nickname);
if ($user) {
common_ensure_session();
$_SESSION['userid'] = $user->id;
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
return false;
}
# who is the current user?
function common_current_user() {
common_ensure_session();
$id = $_SESSION['userid'];
if ($id) {
$user = User::staticGet($id);
}
return $user;
}
# get canonical version of nickname for comparison
function common_canonical_nickname($nickname) {
# XXX: UTF-8 canonicalization (like combining chars)
return strtolower($nickname);
}
# get canonical version of email for comparison
function common_canonical_email($email) {
# XXX: canonicalize UTF-8
# XXX: lcase the domain part
return $email;
}
define('URL_REGEX', '^|[ \t\r\n])((ftp|http|https|gopher|mailto|news|nntp|telnet|wais|file|prospero|aim|webcal):(([A-Za-z0-9$_.+!*(),;/?:@&~=-])|%[A-Fa-f0-9]{2}){2,}(#([a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9$_.+!*(),;/?:@&~=%-]*))?([A-Za-z0-9$_+!*();/?:~-]))');
function common_render_content($text, $notice) {
$r = htmlspecialchars($text);
$id = $notice->profile_id;
$r = preg_replace('@https?://\S+@', '<a href="\0" class="extlink">\0</a>', $r);
$r = preg_replace('/(^|\s+)@([a-z0-9]{1,64})/e', "'\\1@'.common_at_link($id, '\\2')", $r);
# XXX: # tags
# XXX: machine tags
return $r;
}
function common_at_link($sender_id, $nickname) {
# Try to find profiles this profile is subscribed to that have this nickname
$recipient = new Profile();
# XXX: chokety and bad
$recipient->whereAdd('EXISTS (SELECT subscribed from subscription where subscriber = '.$sender_id.' and subscribed = id)', 'AND');
$recipient->whereAdd('nickname = "' . trim($nickname) . '"', 'AND');
if ($recipient->find(TRUE)) {
return '<a href="'.htmlspecialchars($recipient->profileurl).'" class="atlink tolistenee">'.$nickname.'</a>';
}
# Try to find profiles that listen to this profile and that have this nickname
$recipient = new Profile();
# XXX: chokety and bad
$recipient->whereAdd('EXISTS (SELECT subscriber from subscription where subscribed = '.$sender_id.' and subscriber = id)', 'AND');
$recipient->whereAdd('nickname = "' . trim($nickname) . '"', 'AND');
if ($recipient->find(TRUE)) {
return '<a href="'.htmlspecialchars($recipient->profileurl).'" class="atlink tolistener">'.$nickname.'</a>';
}
# If this is a local user, try to find a local user with that nickname.
$sender = User::staticGet($sender_id);
if ($sender) {
$recipient_user = User::staticGet('nickname', $nickname);
if ($recipient_user) {
return '<a href="'.htmlspecialchars(common_profile_url($nickname)).'" class="atlink usertouser">'.$nickname.'</a>';
}
}
# Otherwise, no links. @messages from local users to remote users,
# or from remote users to other remote users, are just
# outside our ability to make intelligent guesses about
return $nickname;
}
// where should the avatar go for this user?
function common_avatar_filename($id, $extension, $size=NULL, $extra=NULL) {
global $config;
if ($size) {
return $id . '-' . $size . (($extra) ? ('-' . $extra) : '') . $extension;
} else {
return $id . '-original' . (($extra) ? ('-' . $extra) : '') . $extension;
}
}
function common_avatar_path($filename) {
global $config;
return INSTALLDIR . '/avatar/' . $filename;
}
function common_avatar_url($filename) {
return common_path('avatar/'.$filename);
}
function common_default_avatar($size) {
static $sizenames = array(AVATAR_PROFILE_SIZE => 'profile',
AVATAR_STREAM_SIZE => 'stream',
AVATAR_MINI_SIZE => 'mini');
return theme_path('default-avatar-'.$sizenames[$size].'.png');
}
function common_local_url($action, $args=NULL) {
global $config;
if ($config['site']['fancy']) {
return common_fancy_url($action, $args);
} else {
return common_simple_url($action, $args);
}
}
function common_fancy_url($action, $args=NULL) {
switch (strtolower($action)) {
case 'public':
if ($args && $args['page']) {
return common_path('?page=' . $args['page']);
} else {
return common_path('');
}
case 'publicrss':
return common_path('rss');
case 'publicxrds':
return common_path('xrds');
case 'doc':
return common_path('doc/'.$args['title']);
case 'login':
case 'logout':
case 'register':
case 'subscribe':
case 'unsubscribe':
return common_path('main/'.$action);
case 'openidlogin':
return common_path('main/openid');
case 'avatar':
case 'password':
return common_path('settings/'.$action);
case 'profilesettings':
return common_path('settings/profile');
case 'openidsettings':
return common_path('settings/openid');
case 'newnotice':
return common_path('notice/new');
case 'shownotice':
return common_path('notice/'.$args['notice']);
case 'xrds':
case 'foaf':
return common_path($args['nickname'].'/'.$action);
case 'subscriptions':
case 'subscribers':
case 'all':
if ($args && $args['page']) {
return common_path($args['nickname'].'/'.$action.'?page=' . $args['page']);
} else {
return common_path($args['nickname'].'/'.$action);
}
case 'allrss':
return common_path($args['nickname'].'/all/rss');
case 'userrss':
return common_path($args['nickname'].'/rss');
case 'showstream':
if ($args && $args['page']) {
return common_path($args['nickname'].'?page=' . $args['page']);
} else {
return common_path($args['nickname']);
}
case 'confirmemail':
return common_path('main/confirmemail/'.$args['code']);
default:
return common_simple_url($action, $args);
}
}
function common_simple_url($action, $args=NULL) {
global $config;
/* XXX: pretty URLs */
$extra = '';
if ($args) {
foreach ($args as $key => $value) {
$extra .= "&${key}=${value}";
}
}
return common_path("index.php?action=${action}${extra}");
}
function common_path($relative) {
global $config;
$pathpart = ($config['site']['path']) ? $config['site']['path']."/" : '';
return "http://".$config['site']['server'].'/'.$pathpart.$relative;
}
function common_date_string($dt) {
// XXX: do some sexy date formatting
// return date(DATE_RFC822, $dt);
return $dt;
}
function common_date_w3dtf($dt) {
$t = strtotime($dt);
return date(DATE_W3C, $t);
}
function common_redirect($url, $code=307) {
static $status = array(301 => "Moved Permanently",
302 => "Found",
303 => "See Other",
307 => "Temporary Redirect");
header("Status: ${code} $status[$code]");
header("Location: $url");
common_start_xml('a',
'-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN',
'http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd');
common_element('a', array('href' => $url), $url);
common_end_xml();
}
function common_broadcast_notice($notice, $remote=false) {
// XXX: optionally use a queue system like http://code.google.com/p/microapps/wiki/NQDQ
if (!$remote) {
# Make sure we have the OMB stuff
require_once(INSTALLDIR.'/lib/omb.php');
omb_broadcast_remote_subscribers($notice);
}
// XXX: broadcast notices to Jabber
// XXX: broadcast notices to SMS
// XXX: broadcast notices to other IM
return true;
}
function common_broadcast_profile($profile) {
// XXX: optionally use a queue system like http://code.google.com/p/microapps/wiki/NQDQ
require_once(INSTALLDIR.'/lib/omb.php');
omb_broadcast_profile($profile);
// XXX: Other broadcasts...?
return true;
}
function common_profile_url($nickname) {
return common_local_url('showstream', array('nickname' => $nickname));
}
# Don't call if nobody's logged in
function common_notice_form($action=NULL) {
$user = common_current_user();
assert(!is_null($user));
common_element_start('form', array('id' => 'status_form',
'method' => 'POST',
'action' => common_local_url('newnotice')));
common_element_start('p');
common_element('label', array('for' => 'status_update',
'id' => 'status_label'),
_t('What\'s up, ').$user->nickname.'?');
common_element('textarea', array('id' => 'status_textarea',
'name' => 'status_textarea'),
' ');
if ($action) {
common_hidden('returnto', $action);
}
common_element('input', array('id' => 'status_submit',
'name' => 'status_submit',
'type' => 'submit',
'value' => _t('Send')));
common_element_end('p');
common_element_end('form');
}
function common_mint_tag($extra) {
global $config;
return
'tag:'.$config['tag']['authority'].','.
$config['tag']['date'].':'.$config['tag']['prefix'].$extra;
}
# Should make up a reasonable root URL
function common_root_url() {
return common_path('');
}
# returns $bytes bytes of random data as a hexadecimal string
# "good" here is a goal and not a guarantee
function common_good_rand($bytes) {
# XXX: use random.org...?
if (file_exists('/dev/urandom')) {
return common_urandom($bytes);
} else { # FIXME: this is probably not good enough
return common_mtrand($bytes);
}
}
function common_urandom($bytes) {
$h = fopen('/dev/urandom', 'rb');
# should not block
$src = fread($h, $bytes);
fclose($h);
$enc = '';
for ($i = 0; $i < $bytes; $i++) {
$enc .= sprintf("%02x", (ord($src[$i])));
}
return $enc;
}
function common_mtrand($bytes) {
$enc = '';
for ($i = 0; $i < $bytes; $i++) {
$enc .= sprintf("%02x", mt_rand(0, 255));
}
return $enc;
}
function common_set_returnto($url) {
common_ensure_session();
$_SESSION['returnto'] = $url;
}
function common_get_returnto() {
common_ensure_session();
return $_SESSION['returnto'];
}
function common_timestamp() {
return date('YmdHis');
}
// XXX: set up gettext
function _t($str) {
return $str;
}
function common_ensure_syslog() {
static $initialized = false;
if (!$initialized) {
global $config;
define_syslog_variables();
openlog($config['syslog']['appname'], 0, LOG_USER);
$initialized = true;
}
}
function common_log($priority, $msg, $filename=NULL) {
common_ensure_syslog();
syslog($priority, $msg);
}
function common_debug($msg, $filename=NULL) {
if ($filename) {
common_log(LOG_DEBUG, basename($filename).' - '.$msg);
} else {
common_log(LOG_DEBUG, $msg);
}
}
function common_valid_http_url($url) {
return Validate::uri($url, array('allowed_schemes' => array('http', 'https')));
}
function common_valid_tag($tag) {
if (preg_match('/^tag:(.*?),(\d{4}(-\d{2}(-\d{2})?)?):(.*)$/', $tag, $matches)) {
return (Validate::email($matches[1]) ||
preg_match('/^([\w-\.]+)$/', $matches[1]));
}
return false;
}
# Does a little before-after block for next/prev page
function common_pagination($have_before, $have_after, $page, $action, $args=NULL) {
if ($have_before || $have_after) {
common_element_start('div', array('id' => 'pagination'));
common_element_start('ul', array('id' => 'nav_pagination'));
}
if ($have_before) {
$pargs = array('page' => $page-1);
$newargs = ($args) ? array_merge($args,$pargs) : $pargs;
common_element_start('li', 'before');
common_element('a', array('href' => common_local_url($action, $newargs)),
_t('« After'));
common_element_end('li');
}
if ($have_after) {
$pargs = array('page' => $page+1);
$newargs = ($args) ? array_merge($args,$pargs) : $pargs;
common_element_start('li', 'after');
common_element('a', array('href' => common_local_url($action, $newargs)),
_t('Before »'));
common_element_end('li');
}
if ($have_before || $have_after) {
common_element_end('ul');
common_element_end('div');
}
}
/* Following functions are copied from MediaWiki GlobalFunctions.php
* and written by Evan Prodromou. */
function common_accept_to_prefs($accept, $def = '*/*') {
# No arg means accept anything (per HTTP spec)
if(!$accept) {
return array($def => 1);
}
$prefs = array();
$parts = explode(',', $accept);
foreach($parts as $part) {
# FIXME: doesn't deal with params like 'text/html; level=1'
@list($value, $qpart) = explode(';', $part);
$match = array();
if(!isset($qpart)) {
$prefs[$value] = 1;
} elseif(preg_match('/q\s*=\s*(\d*\.\d+)/', $qpart, $match)) {
$prefs[$value] = $match[1];
}
}
return $prefs;
}
function common_mime_type_match($type, $avail) {
if(array_key_exists($type, $avail)) {
return $type;
} else {
$parts = explode('/', $type);
if(array_key_exists($parts[0] . '/*', $avail)) {
return $parts[0] . '/*';
} elseif(array_key_exists('*/*', $avail)) {
return '*/*';
} else {
return NULL;
}
}
}
function common_negotiate_type($cprefs, $sprefs) {
$combine = array();
foreach(array_keys($sprefs) as $type) {
$parts = explode('/', $type);
if($parts[1] != '*') {
$ckey = common_mime_type_match($type, $cprefs);
if($ckey) {
$combine[$type] = $sprefs[$type] * $cprefs[$ckey];
}
}
}
foreach(array_keys($cprefs) as $type) {
$parts = explode('/', $type);
if($parts[1] != '*' && !array_key_exists($type, $sprefs)) {
$skey = common_mime_type_match($type, $sprefs);
if($skey) {
$combine[$type] = $sprefs[$skey] * $cprefs[$type];
}
}
}
$bestq = 0;
$besttype = NULL;
foreach(array_keys($combine) as $type) {
if($combine[$type] > $bestq) {
$besttype = $type;
$bestq = $combine[$type];
}
}
return $besttype;
}
function common_config($main, $sub) {
global $config;
return $config[$main][$sub];
}
function common_copy_args($from) {
$to = array();
$strip = get_magic_quotes_gpc();
foreach ($from as $k => $v) {
$to[$k] = ($strip) ? stripslashes($v) : $v;
}
return $to;
}