[HTML][SECURITY] Harden implmentation of HTML generation
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@ -28,17 +28,21 @@
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namespace App\Util;
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use Functional as F;
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use InvalidArgumentException;
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abstract class HTML
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{
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const ALLOWED_TAGS = ['p', 'br', 'a'];
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const FORBIDDEN_ATTRIBUTES = ['onerror', 'form', 'onforminput', 'onbeforescriptexecute', 'formaction', 'onfocus', 'onload',
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'data', 'event', 'autofocus', 'onactivate', 'onanimationstart', 'onwebkittransitionend', 'onblur', 'poster',
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'onratechange', 'ontoggle', 'onscroll', 'actiontype', 'dirname', 'srcdoc', ];
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/**
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* Creates an HTML tag without attributes
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*
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* @param string $tag
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* @param null|mixed $attrs
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* @param array|string $content
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* @param bool $empty_tag
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* @param null|mixed $attrs
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*
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* @return array
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*/
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@ -76,23 +80,34 @@ abstract class HTML
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*
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* @return string
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*/
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private static function attr(array $attrs): string
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private static function attr(array $attrs, array $options = []): string
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{
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return ' ' . implode(' ', F\map($attrs, function ($val, $key, $_) {
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return ' ' . implode(' ',
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F\map($attrs,
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/**
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* Convert an attr ($key), $val pair to an HTML attribute, but validate to exclude some vectors of injection
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*/
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function (string $val, string $key, array $_): string {
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if (in_array($key, array_merge($options['forbidden_attributes'] ?? [], self::FORBIDDEN_ATTRIBUTES))
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|| str_starts_with($val, 'javascript:')) {
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException("HTML::html: Attribute {$key} is not allowed");
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}
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$val = htmlspecialchars($val, flags: ENT_QUOTES | ENT_SUBSTITUTE, double_encode: false);
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return "{$key}=\"{$val}\"";
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}));
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}
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/**
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* @param mixed $html
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* @param array|string $html The input to convert to HTML
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* @param array $options = [] ['allowed_tags' => ['a', 'p']]
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*
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* @return string
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*/
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public static function html($html): string
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public static function html(string|array $html, array $options = []): string
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{
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if (is_string($html)) {
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return $html;
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} elseif (is_array($html)) {
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} else {
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$out = '';
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foreach ($html as $tag => $contents) {
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if ($contents == 'empty' || isset($contents['empty'])) {
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@ -101,13 +116,18 @@ abstract class HTML
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$attrs = isset($contents['attrs']) ? self::attr(array_shift($contents)) : '';
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$is_tag = preg_match('/[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9]*/', $tag);
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$inner = self::html($contents);
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$inner = $is_tag ? Formatting::indent($inner) : $inner;
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$out .= $is_tag ? "<{$tag}{$attrs}>\n{$inner}\n</{$tag}>\n" : $inner;
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if ($is_tag) {
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if (!in_array($tag, array_merge($options['allowed_tags'] ?? [], self::ALLOWED_TAGS))) {
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException("HTML::html: Tag {$tag} is not allowed");
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}
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$inner = $inner != '' ? "\n{$inner}\n" : '';
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$inner = Formatting::indent($inner);
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$out .= "<{$tag}{$attrs}>{$inner}</{$tag}>";
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}
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$out .= $inner;
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}
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}
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return $out;
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} else {
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throw new InvalidArgumentException('HTML::html argument must be of type string or array');
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}
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}
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}
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