a0f72fe5c6
Try to also employ an id when possible. Involves reworking some of the indices.
358 lines
11 KiB
PHP
358 lines
11 KiB
PHP
<?php
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// This file is part of GNU social - https://www.gnu.org/software/social
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//
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// GNU social is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// GNU social is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
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// along with GNU social. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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/**
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* Throttle registration by IP address
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*
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* @category Spam
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* @package GNUsocial
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* @author Evan Prodromou <evan@status.net>
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* @copyright 2010 StatusNet, Inc.
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* @license https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl.html GNU AGPL v3 or later
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*/
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defined('GNUSOCIAL') || die();
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/**
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* Throttle registration by IP address
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*
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* We a) record IP address of registrants and b) throttle registrations.
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*
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* @category Spam
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* @package GNUsocial
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* @author Evan Prodromou <evan@status.net>
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* @copyright 2010 StatusNet, Inc.
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* @license https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl.html GNU AGPL v3 or later
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*/
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class RegisterThrottlePlugin extends Plugin
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{
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const PLUGIN_VERSION = '2.0.0';
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/**
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* Array of time spans in seconds to limits.
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*
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* Default is 3 registrations per hour, 5 per day, 10 per week.
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*/
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public $regLimits = array(604800 => 10, // per week
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86400 => 5, // per day
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3600 => 3); // per hour
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/**
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* Disallow registration if a silenced user has registered from
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* this IP address.
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*/
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public $silenced = true;
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/**
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* Auto-silence all other users from the same registration_ip
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* as the one being silenced. Caution: Many users may come from
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* the same IP (even entire countries) without having any sort
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* of relevant connection for moderation.
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*/
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public $auto_silence_by_ip = false;
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/**
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* Whether we're enabled; prevents recursion.
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*/
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private static $enabled = true;
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/**
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* Database schema setup
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*
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* We store user registrations in a table registration_ip.
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*
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* @return boolean hook value; true means continue processing, false means stop.
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*/
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public function onCheckSchema()
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{
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$schema = Schema::get();
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// For storing user-submitted flags on profiles
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$schema->ensureTable('registration_ip', Registration_ip::schemaDef());
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return true;
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}
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public function onRouterInitialized(URLMapper $m)
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{
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$m->connect(
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'main/ipregistrations/:ipaddress',
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['action' => 'ipregistrations'],
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['ipaddress' => '[0-9a-f\.\:]+']
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);
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}
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/**
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* Called when someone tries to register.
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*
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* We check the IP here to determine if it goes over any of our
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* configured limits.
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*
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* @param Action $action Action that is being executed
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*
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* @return boolean hook value
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*/
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public function onStartRegistrationTry($action)
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{
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$ipaddress = $this->_getIpAddress();
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if (empty($ipaddress)) {
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// TRANS: Server exception thrown when no IP address can be found for a registation attempt.
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throw new ServerException(_m('Cannot find IP address.'));
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}
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foreach ($this->regLimits as $seconds => $limit) {
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$this->debug("Checking $seconds ($limit)");
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$reg = $this->_getNthReg($ipaddress, $limit);
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if (!empty($reg)) {
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$this->debug("Got a {$limit}th registration.");
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$regtime = strtotime($reg->created);
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$now = time();
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$this->debug("Comparing {$regtime} to {$now}");
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if ($now - $regtime < $seconds) {
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// TRANS: Exception thrown when too many user have registered from one IP address within a given time frame.
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throw new Exception(_m('Too many registrations. Take a break and try again later.'));
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}
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}
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}
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// Check for silenced users
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if ($this->silenced) {
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$ids = Registration_ip::usersByIP($ipaddress);
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foreach ($ids as $id) {
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$profile = Profile::getKV('id', $id);
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if ($profile && $profile->isSilenced()) {
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// TRANS: Exception thrown when attempting to register from an IP address from which silenced users have registered.
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throw new Exception(_m('A banned user has registered from this address.'));
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}
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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public function onEndShowSections(Action $action)
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{
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if (!$action instanceof ShowstreamAction) {
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// early return for actions we're not interested in
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return true;
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}
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$target = $action->getTarget();
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if (!$target->isSilenced()) {
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// Only show the IP of users who are not silenced.
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return true;
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}
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$scoped = $action->getScoped();
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if (!$scoped->hasRight(Right::SILENCEUSER)) {
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// only show registration IP if we have the right to silence users
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return true;
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}
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$ri = Registration_ip::getKV('user_id', $target->getID());
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$ipaddress = null;
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if ($ri instanceof Registration_ip) {
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$ipaddress = $ri->ipaddress;
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unset($ri);
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}
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$action->elementStart('div', array('id' => 'entity_mod_log',
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'class' => 'section'));
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$action->element('h2', null, _('Registration IP'));
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// TRANS: Label for the information about which IP a users registered from.
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$action->element('strong', null, _('Registered from:'));
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$el = 'span';
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$attrs = ['class'=>'ipaddress'];
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if (!is_null($ipaddress)) {
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$el = 'a';
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$attrs['href'] = common_local_url(
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'ipregistrations',
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['ipaddress' => $ipaddress]
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);
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}
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$action->element(
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$el,
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$attrs,
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// TRANS: Unknown IP address.
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$ipaddress ?? _('unknown')
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);
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$action->elementEnd('div');
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}
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/**
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* Called after someone registers, by any means.
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*
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* We record the successful registration and IP address.
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*
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* @param Profile $profile new user's profile
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*
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* @return boolean hook value
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*/
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public function onEndUserRegister(Profile $profile)
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{
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$ipaddress = $this->_getIpAddress();
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if (empty($ipaddress)) {
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// User registration can happen from command-line scripts etc.
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return true;
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}
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$reg = new Registration_ip();
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$reg->user_id = $profile->getID();
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$reg->ipaddress = mb_strtolower($ipaddress);
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$reg->created = common_sql_now();
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$result = $reg->insert();
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if ($result === false) {
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common_log_db_error($reg, 'INSERT', __FILE__);
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// @todo throw an exception?
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}
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Check the version of the plugin.
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*
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* @param array &$versions Version array.
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*
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* @return boolean hook value
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*/
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public function onPluginVersion(array &$versions): bool
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{
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$versions[] = array('name' => 'RegisterThrottle',
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'version' => self::PLUGIN_VERSION,
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'author' => 'Evan Prodromou',
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'homepage' => GNUSOCIAL_ENGINE_REPO_URL . 'tree/master/plugins/RegisterThrottle',
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'description' =>
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// TRANS: Plugin description.
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_m('Throttles excessive registration from a single IP address.'));
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Gets the current IP address.
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*
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* @return string IP address or null if not found.
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*/
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private function _getIpAddress()
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{
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$keys = array('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR',
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'HTTP_X_CLIENT',
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'CLIENT-IP',
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'REMOTE_ADDR');
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foreach ($keys as $k) {
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if (!empty($_SERVER[$k])) {
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return $_SERVER[$k];
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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/**
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* Gets the Nth registration with the given IP address.
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*
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* @param string $ipaddress Address to key on
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* @param integer $n Nth address
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*
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* @return Registration_ip nth registration or null if not found.
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*/
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private function _getNthReg($ipaddress, $n)
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{
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$reg = new Registration_ip();
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$reg->ipaddress = $ipaddress;
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$reg->orderBy('created DESC, user_id DESC');
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$reg->limit($n - 1, 1);
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if ($reg->find(true)) {
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return $reg;
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} else {
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return null;
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}
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}
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/**
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* When silencing a user, silence all other users registered from that IP
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* address.
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*
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* @param Profile $profile Person getting a new role
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* @param string $role Role being assigned like 'moderator' or 'silenced'
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*
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* @return boolean hook value
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*/
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public function onEndGrantRole($profile, $role)
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{
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if (!self::$enabled) {
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return true;
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}
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if ($role !== Profile_role::SILENCED) {
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return true;
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}
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if (!$this->auto_silence_by_ip) {
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return true;
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}
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$ri = Registration_ip::getKV('user_id', $profile->getID());
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if (empty($ri)) {
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return true;
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}
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$ids = Registration_ip::usersByIP($ri->ipaddress);
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foreach ($ids as $id) {
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if ($id == $profile->getID()) {
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continue;
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}
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try {
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$other = Profile::getByID($id);
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} catch (NoResultException $e) {
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continue;
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}
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if ($other->isSilenced()) {
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continue;
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}
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// 'enabled' here is used to prevent recursion, since
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// we'll end up in this function again on ->silence()
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// though I actually think it doesn't matter since we
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// do this in onEndGrantRole and that means the above
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// $other->isSilenced() test should've 'continue'd...
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$old = self::$enabled;
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self::$enabled = false;
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$other->silence();
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self::$enabled = $old;
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}
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}
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}
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