224 lines
7.2 KiB
PHP
224 lines
7.2 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/**
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* StatusNet - the distributed open-source microblogging tool
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* Copyright (C) 2010, StatusNet, Inc.
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*
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* This class performs lookups based on methods implemented in separate
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* classes, where a resource uri is given. Examples are WebFinger (RFC7033)
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* and the LRDD (Link-based Resource Descriptor Discovery) in RFC6415.
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*
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* PHP version 5
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*
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* @category Discovery
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* @package GNUsocial
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* @author James Walker <james@status.net>
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* @author Mikael Nordfeldth <mmn@hethane.se>
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* @copyright 2010 StatusNet, Inc.
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* @copyright 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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* @license http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl-3.0.html AGPL 3.0
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* @link http://www.gnu.org/software/social/
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*/
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if (!defined('GNUSOCIAL')) { exit(1); }
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class Discovery
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{
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const LRDD_REL = 'lrdd';
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const UPDATESFROM = 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2010#updates-from';
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const HCARD = 'http://microformats.org/profile/hcard';
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const MF2_HCARD = 'http://microformats.org/profile/h-card'; // microformats2 h-card
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const JRD_MIMETYPE_OLD = 'application/json'; // RFC6415 uses this
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const JRD_MIMETYPE = 'application/jrd+json';
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const XRD_MIMETYPE = 'application/xrd+xml';
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public $methods = array();
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/**
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* Constructor for a discovery object
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*
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* Registers different discovery methods.
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*
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* @return Discovery this
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*/
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public function __construct()
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{
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if (Event::handle('StartDiscoveryMethodRegistration', array($this))) {
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Event::handle('EndDiscoveryMethodRegistration', array($this));
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}
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}
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public static function supportedMimeTypes()
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{
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return array('json'=>self::JRD_MIMETYPE,
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'jsonold'=>self::JRD_MIMETYPE_OLD,
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'xml'=>self::XRD_MIMETYPE);
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}
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/**
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* Register a discovery class
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*
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* @param string $class Class name
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*
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* @return void
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*/
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public function registerMethod($class)
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{
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$this->methods[] = $class;
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}
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/**
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* Given a user ID, return the first available resource descriptor
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*
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* @param string $id User ID URI
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*
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* @return XML_XRD object for the resource descriptor of the id
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*/
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public function lookup($id)
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{
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// Normalize the incoming $id to make sure we have a uri
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$uri = self::normalize($id);
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common_debug(sprintf('Performing discovery for "%s" (normalized "%s")', $id, $uri));
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foreach ($this->methods as $class) {
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try {
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$xrd = new XML_XRD();
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common_debug("LRDD discovery method for '$uri': {$class}");
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$lrdd = new $class;
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$links = $lrdd->discover($uri);
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$link = Discovery::getService($links, Discovery::LRDD_REL);
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// Load the LRDD XRD
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if (!empty($link->template)) {
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$xrd_uri = Discovery::applyTemplate($link->template, $uri);
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} elseif (!empty($link->href)) {
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$xrd_uri = $link->href;
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} else {
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throw new Exception('No resource descriptor URI in link.');
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}
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$client = new HTTPClient();
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$headers = array();
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if (!is_null($link->type)) {
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$headers[] = "Accept: {$link->type}";
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}
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$response = $client->get($xrd_uri, $headers);
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if ($response->getStatus() != 200) {
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throw new Exception('Unexpected HTTP status code.');
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}
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switch ($response->getHeader('content-type')) {
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case self::JRD_MIMETYPE_OLD:
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case self::JRD_MIMETYPE:
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$type = 'json';
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break;
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case self::XRD_MIMETYPE:
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$type = 'xml';
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break;
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default:
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// fall back to letting XML_XRD auto-detect
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common_debug('No recognized content-type header for resource descriptor body.');
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$type = null;
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}
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$xrd->loadString($response->getBody(), $type);
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return $xrd;
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} catch (ClientException $e) {
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if ($e->getCode() === 403) {
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common_log(LOG_INFO, sprintf('%s: Aborting discovery on URL %s: %s', _ve($class), _ve($uri), _ve($e->getMessage())));
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break;
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}
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} catch (Exception $e) {
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common_log(LOG_INFO, sprintf('%s: Failed for %s: %s', _ve($class), _ve($uri), _ve($e->getMessage())));
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continue;
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}
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}
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// TRANS: Exception. %s is an ID.
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throw new Exception(sprintf(_('Unable to find services for %s.'), $id));
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}
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/**
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* Given an array of links, returns the matching service
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*
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* @param array $links Links to check (as instances of XML_XRD_Element_Link)
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* @param string $service Service to find
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*
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* @return array $link assoc array representing the link
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*/
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public static function getService(array $links, $service)
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{
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foreach ($links as $link) {
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if ($link->rel === $service) {
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return $link;
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}
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common_debug('LINK: rel '.$link->rel.' !== '.$service);
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}
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throw new Exception('No service link found');
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}
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/**
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* Given a "user id" make sure it's normalized to an acct: uri
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*
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* @param string $user_id User ID to normalize
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*
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* @return string normalized acct: URI
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*/
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public static function normalize($uri)
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{
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if (is_null($uri) || $uri==='') {
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throw new Exception(_('No resource given.'));
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}
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$parts = parse_url($uri);
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// If we don't have a scheme, but the path implies user@host,
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// though this is far from a perfect matching procedure...
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if (!isset($parts['scheme']) && isset($parts['path'])
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&& preg_match('/[\w@\w]/u', $parts['path'])) {
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return 'acct:' . $uri;
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}
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return $uri;
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}
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public static function isAcct($uri)
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{
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return (mb_strtolower(mb_substr($uri, 0, 5)) == 'acct:');
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}
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/**
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* Apply a template using an ID
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*
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* Replaces {uri} in template string with the ID given.
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*
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* @param string $template Template to match
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* @param string $uri URI to replace with
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*
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* @return string replaced values
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*/
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public static function applyTemplate($template, $uri)
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{
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$template = str_replace('{uri}', urlencode($uri), $template);
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return $template;
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}
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}
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