365 lines
13 KiB
PHP
365 lines
13 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/* vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4: */
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/**
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* Atom feed class for XML_Feed_Parser
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*
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* PHP versions 5
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*
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* LICENSE: This source file is subject to version 3.0 of the PHP license
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* that is available through the world-wide-web at the following URI:
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* http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt. If you did not receive a copy of
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* the PHP License and are unable to obtain it through the web, please
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* send a note to license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.
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*
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* @category XML
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* @package XML_Feed_Parser
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* @author James Stewart <james@jystewart.net>
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* @copyright 2005 James Stewart <james@jystewart.net>
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html GNU LGPL 2.1
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* @version CVS: $Id: Atom.php,v 1.29 2008/03/30 22:00:36 jystewart Exp $
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* @link http://pear.php.net/package/XML_Feed_Parser/
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*/
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/**
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* This is the class that determines how we manage Atom 1.0 feeds
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*
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* How we deal with constructs:
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* date - return as unix datetime for use with the 'date' function unless specified otherwise
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* text - return as is. optional parameter will give access to attributes
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* person - defaults to name, but parameter based access
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*
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* @author James Stewart <james@jystewart.net>
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* @version Release: 1.0.3
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* @package XML_Feed_Parser
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*/
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class XML_Feed_Parser_Atom extends XML_Feed_Parser_Type
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{
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/**
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* The URI of the RelaxNG schema used to (optionally) validate the feed
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* @var string
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*/
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private $relax = 'atom.rnc';
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/**
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* We're likely to use XPath, so let's keep it global
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* @var DOMXPath
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*/
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public $xpath;
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/**
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* When performing XPath queries we will use this prefix
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* @var string
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*/
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private $xpathPrefix = '//';
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/**
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* The feed type we are parsing
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* @var string
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*/
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public $version = 'Atom 1.0';
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/**
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* The class used to represent individual items
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* @var string
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*/
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protected $itemClass = 'XML_Feed_Parser_AtomElement';
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/**
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* The element containing entries
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* @var string
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*/
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protected $itemElement = 'entry';
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/**
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* Here we map those elements we're not going to handle individually
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* to the constructs they are. The optional second parameter in the array
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* tells the parser whether to 'fall back' (not apt. at the feed level) or
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* fail if the element is missing. If the parameter is not set, the function
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* will simply return false and leave it to the client to decide what to do.
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* @var array
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*/
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protected $map = array(
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'author' => array('Person'),
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'contributor' => array('Person'),
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'icon' => array('Text'),
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'logo' => array('Text'),
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'id' => array('Text', 'fail'),
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'rights' => array('Text'),
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'subtitle' => array('Text'),
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'title' => array('Text', 'fail'),
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'updated' => array('Date', 'fail'),
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'link' => array('Link'),
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'generator' => array('Text'),
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'category' => array('Category'));
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/**
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* Here we provide a few mappings for those very special circumstances in
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* which it makes sense to map back to the RSS2 spec. Key is RSS2 version
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* value is an array consisting of the equivalent in atom and any attributes
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* needed to make the mapping.
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* @var array
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*/
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protected $compatMap = array(
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'guid' => array('id'),
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'links' => array('link'),
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'tags' => array('category'),
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'contributors' => array('contributor'));
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/**
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* Our constructor does nothing more than its parent.
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*
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* @param DOMDocument $xml A DOM object representing the feed
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* @param bool (optional) $string Whether or not to validate this feed
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*/
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function __construct(DOMDocument $model, $strict = false)
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{
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$this->model = $model;
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if ($strict) {
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if (! $this->model->relaxNGValidateSource($this->relax)) {
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throw new XML_Feed_Parser_Exception('Failed required validation');
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}
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}
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$this->xpath = new DOMXPath($this->model);
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$this->xpath->registerNamespace('atom', 'http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom');
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$this->numberEntries = $this->count('entry');
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}
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/**
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* Implement retrieval of an entry based on its ID for atom feeds.
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*
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* This function uses XPath to get the entry based on its ID. If DOMXPath::evaluate
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* is available, we also use that to store a reference to the entry in the array
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* used by getEntryByOffset so that method does not have to seek out the entry
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* if it's requested that way.
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*
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* @param string $id any valid Atom ID.
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* @return XML_Feed_Parser_AtomElement
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*/
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function getEntryById($id)
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{
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if (isset($this->idMappings[$id])) {
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return $this->entries[$this->idMappings[$id]];
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}
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$entries = $this->xpath->query("//atom:entry[atom:id='$id']");
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if ($entries->length > 0) {
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$xmlBase = $entries->item(0)->baseURI;
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$entry = new $this->itemClass($entries->item(0), $this, $xmlBase);
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if (in_array('evaluate', get_class_methods($this->xpath))) {
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$offset = $this->xpath->evaluate("count(preceding-sibling::atom:entry)", $entries->item(0));
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$this->entries[$offset] = $entry;
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}
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$this->idMappings[$id] = $entry;
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return $entry;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Retrieves data from a person construct.
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*
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* Get a person construct. We default to the 'name' element but allow
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* access to any of the elements.
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*
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* @param string $method The name of the person construct we want
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* @param array $arguments An array which we hope gives a 'param'
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* @return string|false
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*/
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protected function getPerson($method, $arguments)
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{
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$offset = empty($arguments[0]) ? 0 : $arguments[0];
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$parameter = empty($arguments[1]['param']) ? 'name' : $arguments[1]['param'];
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$section = $this->model->getElementsByTagName($method);
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if ($parameter == 'url') {
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$parameter = 'uri';
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}
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if ($section->length <= $offset) {
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return false;
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}
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$param = $section->item($offset)->getElementsByTagName($parameter);
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if ($param->length == 0) {
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return false;
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}
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return $param->item(0)->nodeValue;
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}
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/**
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* Retrieves an element's content where that content is a text construct.
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*
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* Get a text construct. When calling this method, the two arguments
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* allowed are 'offset' and 'attribute', so $parser->subtitle() would
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* return the content of the element, while $parser->subtitle(false, 'type')
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* would return the value of the type attribute.
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*
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* @todo Clarify overlap with getContent()
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* @param string $method The name of the text construct we want
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* @param array $arguments An array which we hope gives a 'param'
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* @return string
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*/
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protected function getText($method, $arguments)
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{
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$offset = empty($arguments[0]) ? 0: $arguments[0];
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$attribute = empty($arguments[1]) ? false : $arguments[1];
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$tags = $this->model->getElementsByTagName($method);
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if ($tags->length <= $offset) {
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return false;
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}
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$content = $tags->item($offset);
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if (! $content->hasAttribute('type')) {
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$content->setAttribute('type', 'text');
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}
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$type = $content->getAttribute('type');
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if (! empty($attribute) and
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! ($method == 'generator' and $attribute == 'name')) {
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if ($content->hasAttribute($attribute)) {
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return $content->getAttribute($attribute);
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} else if ($attribute == 'href' and $content->hasAttribute('uri')) {
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return $content->getAttribute('uri');
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}
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return false;
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}
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return $this->parseTextConstruct($content);
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}
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/**
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* Extract content appropriately from atom text constructs
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*
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* Because of different rules applied to the content element and other text
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* constructs, they are deployed as separate functions, but they share quite
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* a bit of processing. This method performs the core common process, which is
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* to apply the rules for different mime types in order to extract the content.
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*
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* @param DOMNode $content the text construct node to be parsed
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* @return String
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* @author James Stewart
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**/
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protected function parseTextConstruct(DOMNode $content)
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{
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if ($content->hasAttribute('type')) {
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$type = $content->getAttribute('type');
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} else {
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$type = 'text';
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}
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if (strpos($type, 'text/') === 0) {
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$type = 'text';
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}
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switch ($type) {
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case 'text':
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case 'html':
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return $content->textContent;
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break;
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case 'xhtml':
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$container = $content->getElementsByTagName('div');
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if ($container->length == 0) {
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return false;
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}
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$contents = $container->item(0);
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if ($contents->hasChildNodes()) {
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/* Iterate through, applying xml:base and store the result */
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$result = '';
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foreach ($contents->childNodes as $node) {
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$result .= $this->traverseNode($node);
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}
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return $result;
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}
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break;
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case preg_match('@^[a-zA-Z]+/[a-zA-Z+]*xml@i', $type) > 0:
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return $content;
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break;
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case 'application/octet-stream':
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default:
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return base64_decode(trim($content->nodeValue));
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break;
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}
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Get a category from the entry.
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*
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* A feed or entry can have any number of categories. A category can have the
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* attributes term, scheme and label.
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*
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* @param string $method The name of the text construct we want
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* @param array $arguments An array which we hope gives a 'param'
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* @return string
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*/
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function getCategory($method, $arguments)
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{
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$offset = empty($arguments[0]) ? 0: $arguments[0];
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$attribute = empty($arguments[1]) ? 'term' : $arguments[1];
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$categories = $this->model->getElementsByTagName('category');
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if ($categories->length <= $offset) {
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$category = $categories->item($offset);
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if ($category->hasAttribute($attribute)) {
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return $category->getAttribute($attribute);
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* This element must be present at least once with rel="feed". This element may be
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* present any number of further times so long as there is no clash. If no 'rel' is
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* present and we're asked for one, we follow the example of the Universal Feed
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* Parser and presume 'alternate'.
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*
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* @param int $offset the position of the link within the container
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* @param string $attribute the attribute name required
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* @param array an array of attributes to search by
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* @return string the value of the attribute
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*/
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function getLink($offset = 0, $attribute = 'href', $params = false)
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{
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if (is_array($params) and !empty($params)) {
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$terms = array();
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$alt_predicate = '';
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$other_predicate = '';
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foreach ($params as $key => $value) {
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if ($key == 'rel' && $value == 'alternate') {
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$alt_predicate = '[not(@rel) or @rel="alternate"]';
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} else {
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$terms[] = "@$key='$value'";
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}
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}
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if (!empty($terms)) {
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$other_predicate = '[' . join(' and ', $terms) . ']';
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}
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$query = $this->xpathPrefix . 'atom:link' . $alt_predicate . $other_predicate;
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$links = $this->xpath->query($query);
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} else {
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$links = $this->model->getElementsByTagName('link');
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}
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if ($links->length > $offset) {
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if ($links->item($offset)->hasAttribute($attribute)) {
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$value = $links->item($offset)->getAttribute($attribute);
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if ($attribute == 'href') {
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$value = $this->addBase($value, $links->item($offset));
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}
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return $value;
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} else if ($attribute == 'rel') {
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return 'alternate';
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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}
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?>
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